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植物花青素生物合成途径相关基因研究进展及其基因工程修饰

赵德勇

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文章导航 > 热带生物学报  > 2012 >  3(1): 92-98
赵德勇. 植物花青素生物合成途径相关基因研究进展及其基因工程修饰[J]. 热带生物学报, 2012, 3(1): 92-98. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004
引用本文: 赵德勇. 植物花青素生物合成途径相关基因研究进展及其基因工程修饰[J]. 热带生物学报, 2012, 3(1): 92-98. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004
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ZHAO De-yong. Advances in research of genes involved in anthocyanin biological synthesis in plant and the genetic modification of the pathway[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(1): 92-98. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004
Citation: ZHAO De-yong. Advances in research of genes involved in anthocyanin biological synthesis in plant and the genetic modification of the pathway[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(1): 92-98. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004
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植物花青素生物合成途径相关基因研究进展及其基因工程修饰

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004

  • 1. 中国科学院 西北高原生物研究所, 青海 西宁 810001;

  • 2. 中国科学院 研究生院, 北京 100049

详细信息
    第一作者:

    赵德勇(1984-),男,山东乐陵人,中国科学院研究生院2011级植物育种学专业博士研究生.

  • 中图分类号: Q786

Advances in research of genes involved in anthocyanin biological synthesis in plant and the genetic modification of the pathway

  • 1. Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001, China;

  • 2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

  • 摘要: 对植物花青素生物合成及调控基因的研究进展、基因工程在调控花青素合成途径中的应用进行了综述。植物花青素生物合成属次生代谢途径,对该途径关键酶基因的调控可降低或提高目标化合物的产量,可通过调控植物次生代谢的方式对植物进行遗传改良。对植物通过积累花青素来适应紫外线辐射、防卫害虫及真菌侵害的分子机制进行研究,有助于培育抗病、抗逆的植物新品种。
    Abstract: This paper reviews the advances in research of synthetic genes and regulator genes involved in the anthocyanin biological synthesis process as well as in genetic engineering in regulating the anthocyanin biological synthesis.Anthocyanin biological synthesis process of plants belongs to the secondary metabolic pathway,regulates the expression of key enzymes involved in the pathway,and could hence lead to a reduced or increased yield of target compound.Genetic improvement of plants may be realized through modifying the secondary metabolic process.Anthocyanin accumulation helps the plants to act against the UV radiation,insects and fungi.Further study on the defense molecular mechanism of the anthocyanin facilitates breeding of new plant cultivars with resistance to diseases and adversities.
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    出版历程
    • 收稿日期:  2012-01-18
    • 刊出日期:  2012-03-25

    植物花青素生物合成途径相关基因研究进展及其基因工程修饰

    doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004
    • 1. 中国科学院 西北高原生物研究所, 青海 西宁 810001;
    • 2. 中国科学院 研究生院, 北京 100049
      • 作者简介:

      赵德勇(1984-),男,山东乐陵人,中国科学院研究生院2011级植物育种学专业博士研究生.

    • 收稿日期: 2012-01-18
    • 刊出日期: 2012-03-25

    • 中图分类号: Q786

    摘要: 对植物花青素生物合成及调控基因的研究进展、基因工程在调控花青素合成途径中的应用进行了综述。植物花青素生物合成属次生代谢途径,对该途径关键酶基因的调控可降低或提高目标化合物的产量,可通过调控植物次生代谢的方式对植物进行遗传改良。对植物通过积累花青素来适应紫外线辐射、防卫害虫及真菌侵害的分子机制进行研究,有助于培育抗病、抗逆的植物新品种。

    English Abstract

    赵德勇. 植物花青素生物合成途径相关基因研究进展及其基因工程修饰[J]. 热带生物学报, 2012, 3(1): 92-98. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004
    引用本文: 赵德勇. 植物花青素生物合成途径相关基因研究进展及其基因工程修饰[J]. 热带生物学报, 2012, 3(1): 92-98. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004
    shu
    ZHAO De-yong. Advances in research of genes involved in anthocyanin biological synthesis in plant and the genetic modification of the pathway[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(1): 92-98. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004
    Citation: ZHAO De-yong. Advances in research of genes involved in anthocyanin biological synthesis in plant and the genetic modification of the pathway[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(1): 92-98. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.004
    shu

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