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Volume 3 Issue 1
Mar.  2012
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ZHANG Te, SUN Cheng-bo, GUAN Ren-lei. Effect of multi-factors on energy metabolism of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(1): 11-15. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.017
Citation: ZHANG Te, SUN Cheng-bo, GUAN Ren-lei. Effect of multi-factors on energy metabolism of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(1): 11-15. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.017

Effect of multi-factors on energy metabolism of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.017
  • Received Date: 2011-12-12
  • Publish Date: 2012-03-25
  • Juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei were treated under different temperatures,salinities,pH levels and feeding to determine their release rates of inorganic phosphorus,nitrite,nitric nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen.The results indicate that temperature,salinity,pH value and feeding influence the metabolism of the juvenile L.vannameii.At the temperature ranging from 15 ℃ to 30 ℃ the juvenile L.vannameii increased their release rates of phosphorus,nitrite,nitric nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen with the temperature,and had the highest release rates of nitrogen and phosphorus at 30 ℃.Within the salinity range of 5—35 the juvenile L.vannameii improved their release rate of nitrogen and phosphorus with the salinity but lowered their release rates of nitrogen and phosphorus to minimum at the salinity of 30,and the salinity of 30 gave a significant effect(P<0.01) on the release rate of ammonia nitrogen.At the pH range of 6.5—9.0 the juvenile L.vannameii decreased their release rate of phosphorus significantly(P<0.05) and raised their release rates of nitric nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen significantly(P<0.01) with pH value.The release rate of ammonia nitrogen came to a maximum high at a pH value of around 8.5,while the release rate of nitrite changed little.Feeding had significant impact on the metabolism of the juvenile L.vannameii.The fed juvenile L.vannameii enhanced their release rate of phosphorus,nitrite,nitric nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen by 94.7%,50.0%,60.0% and 94.7%,separately,as against those without feeding,which shows an evident increase in protein metabolism in the fed juveniles.
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Effect of multi-factors on energy metabolism of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.017

Abstract: Juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei were treated under different temperatures,salinities,pH levels and feeding to determine their release rates of inorganic phosphorus,nitrite,nitric nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen.The results indicate that temperature,salinity,pH value and feeding influence the metabolism of the juvenile L.vannameii.At the temperature ranging from 15 ℃ to 30 ℃ the juvenile L.vannameii increased their release rates of phosphorus,nitrite,nitric nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen with the temperature,and had the highest release rates of nitrogen and phosphorus at 30 ℃.Within the salinity range of 5—35 the juvenile L.vannameii improved their release rate of nitrogen and phosphorus with the salinity but lowered their release rates of nitrogen and phosphorus to minimum at the salinity of 30,and the salinity of 30 gave a significant effect(P<0.01) on the release rate of ammonia nitrogen.At the pH range of 6.5—9.0 the juvenile L.vannameii decreased their release rate of phosphorus significantly(P<0.05) and raised their release rates of nitric nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen significantly(P<0.01) with pH value.The release rate of ammonia nitrogen came to a maximum high at a pH value of around 8.5,while the release rate of nitrite changed little.Feeding had significant impact on the metabolism of the juvenile L.vannameii.The fed juvenile L.vannameii enhanced their release rate of phosphorus,nitrite,nitric nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen by 94.7%,50.0%,60.0% and 94.7%,separately,as against those without feeding,which shows an evident increase in protein metabolism in the fed juveniles.

ZHANG Te, SUN Cheng-bo, GUAN Ren-lei. Effect of multi-factors on energy metabolism of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(1): 11-15. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.017
Citation: ZHANG Te, SUN Cheng-bo, GUAN Ren-lei. Effect of multi-factors on energy metabolism of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(1): 11-15. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.01.017
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