Analysis of phosphorus fertilizer demand and reducing potential of main crops in Hainan Island

ZHU Rong; LI Tingyu; HONG Xiuyang; RUAN Yunze; WANG Yanfeng

doi:10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.20230083

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Volume 15 Issue 5

Sep. 2024

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Article Navigation > Journal of Tropical Biology > 2024 > 15(5): 639-649

ZHU Rong, LI Tingyu, HONG Xiuyang, RUAN Yunze, WANG Yanfeng. Analysis of phosphorus fertilizer demand and reducing potential of main crops in Hainan Island[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2024, 15(5): 639-649. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.20230083

Citation:

ZHU Rong, LI Tingyu, HONG Xiuyang, RUAN Yunze, WANG Yanfeng. Analysis of phosphorus fertilizer demand and reducing potential of main crops in Hainan Island[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2024, 15(5): 639-649. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.20230083

Analysis of phosphorus fertilizer demand and reducing potential of main crops in Hainan Island

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.20230083

ZHU Rong^1,2,
LI Tingyu^1,2,
HONG Xiuyang^1,2,
RUAN Yunze^1,2,
WANG Yanfeng^{3
,
,}

1. Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication, Hainan University, Sanya, Hainan 572000;
2. College of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570208;
3. Xinyangfeng Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., Jingmen, Hubei 448000, China

Received Date: 2023-07-03
Rev Recd Date: 2023-12-27

Abstract

Based on the nutrient requirements of major crops in Hainan Island, combined with the current planting structure characteristics and the characteristics of phosphorus fertilizer application in crop systems, the phosphorus fertilizer demand and reducing potential in this region were evaluated, and the structural characteristics of phosphorus fertilizer products applied in farmland and existing problems were identified.Through field surveys, information on the phosphorus fertilizer application intensity and phosphorus fertilizer product structure of major crops such as grains, vegetables, and fruits in Hainan Island was collected to clarify the phosphorus balance status in the major crops in Hainan Island. At the same time, the recommended phosphorus fertilizer rates for the major crops were evaluated, and the phosphorus fertilizer reducing targets for the major crops were determined by analyzing the total reasonable demand for phosphorus fertilizer in Hainan Island. The results show that the average phosphorus fertilizer application intensity for farmland crops in Hainan Island was 95.68 kg·hm^-2（as P）, which was 62.17% higher than the national average. Among them, the average input of chemical phosphorus fertilizer were 87.59 kg·hm^-2, and the average input of organic phosphorus fertilizer was 8.09 kg·hm^-2, with an organic substitution ratio of 8.46%. The overall phosphorus surplus of crops in Hainan Island was relatively high, with 30.00 kg·hm^-2 for grain crops, 94.64 kg·hm^-2 for vegetable crops, and 155.00 kg·hm^-2 for fruit crops. As of 2021, the annual average phosphorus fertilizer consumption in Hainan Island was 242,800 tons（as P₂O₅）, and the overall P fertilizer reducing potential was 59.90%. High-phosphorus balanced compound fertilizers are the main phosphorus fertilizer products used, accounting for 78.46% of the total phosphorus input.Currently, Hainan Island has a serious problem of excessive application of phosphorus fertilizer, with high phosphorus surplus and environmental risks, while the organic substitution ratio was low, indicating significant potential for reducing phosphorus fertilizer usage. These results provide important reference for the scientific application of phosphorus fertilizer in Hainan Island.
- Hainan Island,
- phosphate fertilizer,
- crop,
- demand,
- reducing potential

References

[1]	ASHLEY K, CORDELL D, MAVINIC D. A brief history of phosphorus:from the philosopher's stone to nutrient recov‐ ery and reuse[J]. Chemosphere, 2011, 84(6):737-746.
[2]	ZHANG W, TANG X, FENG X, et al. Management strate‐ gies to optimize soil phosphorus utilization and alleviate environmental risk in China[J]. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2019, 48(5):1167-1175.
[3]	MCIVOR J G, GUPPY C, PROBERT M E. Phosphorus requirements of tropical grazing systems:the northern Aus‐ tralian experience[J]. Plant and Soil, 2011, 349(1):55-67.
[4]	ZOU T, ZHANG X, DAVIDSON E A. Global trends of cropland phosphorus use and sustainability challenges[J]. Nature, 2022, 611(7934):81-87.
[5]	ZOU L, LIU Y, WANG Y, et al. Assessment and analysis of agricultural non-point source pollution loads in China:1978-2017[J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2020, 263:110400.
[6]	ZHANG M, XIE P, XU J, et al. Spatiotemporal variations of internal P-loading and the related mechanisms in the large shallow Lake Chaohu[J]. Science in China Series D, 2006, 49(1):72-81.
[7]	康建华,林毅力,王雨,等.钦州湾海洋环境的富营养化水平评价及其对浮游植物叶绿素a的影响[J].海洋开发与管理, 2020, 37(11):67-74.
[8]	黄鸿扬.水体富营养化污染分析及植物修复[J].清洗世界, 2022, 38(10):115-117.
[9]	郭延平,陈屏昭,张良诚,等.不同供磷水平对温州蜜柑叶片光合作用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2002, 8(2):186-191.
[10]	吴发富,王建雄,刘江涛,等.磷矿的分布、特征与开发现状[J].中国地质, 2021, 48(1):82-101.
[11]	LIU X, SHENG H, JIANG S, et al. Intensification of phosphorus cycling in China since the 1600s[J]. Proceed‐ ings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016, 113(10):2609-2614.
[12]	ZHANG W, MA W, JI Y, et al. Efficiency, economics, and environmental implications of phosphorus resource use and the fertilizer industry in China[J]. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 2008, 80(2):131-144.
[13]
[14]	ZHANG Q, CHU Y, XUE Y, et al. Outlook of China's agriculture transforming from smallholder operation to sustainable production[J]. Global Food Security, 2020, 26:100444.
[15]	张福锁,陈新平,陈清,等.中国主要作物施肥指南[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社, 2009.
[16]	林莉,汪森富.余庆地瓜1号块根生产测土配方施肥模式初探[J].农技服务, 2009, 26(4):52-53.
[17]	官利兰,陈锐浩,程风娴,等.磷施用量对红壤中玉米生长的影响[J].安徽农业科学, 2017, 45(25):34-36.
[18]	张忠武,孙信成,康杰,等.豇豆苗期土壤氮磷钾安全含量估测与施肥量控制[J].北方园艺, 2020(19):8-15.
[19]	张润,肖彤斌,曾建华,等.平衡施肥对圣女果产量和品质的影响[J].贵州农业科学, 2017, 45(11):59-62.
[20]	马晟.氮、磷、钾用量及施肥方式对茄子生育及产量和品质的影响[D].泰安:山东农业大学, 2018.
[21]	佚名.芒果施肥技巧[J].农产品市场周刊, 2005(15):23.
[22]	吉蓉,周华.瓜州县氮磷钾配比对哈密瓜产量和效益的影响[J].农业科技与信息, 2020(19):18-20.
[23]	谭宏伟,周柳强,谢如林,等.甘蔗生产中的氮磷钾养分管理[C]//.中国植物营养与肥料学会化学肥料专业委员会,国际植物营养研究所,中国农业科学院国际植物营养研究所植物营养创新研究联合实验室.肥料养分高效利用策略-化肥零增长下养分高效利用国际学术研讨会论文集.北京:中国农业科学技术出版社,2016:182-191.
[24]	张汉卿,卢明,邓燕,等.香水菠萝氮磷钾施肥效应和适宜施用量[J].热带作物学报, 2021, 42(6):1619-1624.
[25]	魏荔,张怀文,张静,等.不同氮磷钾肥料用量对西瓜产量及品质的影响[J].中国农技推广, 2010, 26(12):33-34.
[26]	华元刚,贝美容,刘海林,等.氮磷钾配方施肥提升天然橡胶生胶性能[J].热带作物学报, 2019, 40(4):623-628.
[27]	索炎炎,张翔,司贤宗,等.施用磷和钙对花生生长、产量及磷钙利用效率的影响[J].作物杂志, 2021(1):187-192.
[28]	王义霞,董海凤.胡椒施肥技术研究进展及我国胡椒施肥现状与对策[J].生物灾害科学, 2012, 35(4):443-446.
[29]	田甜,赵德恩,梁登雲,等.氮磷钾配施对茶叶产量及品质的影响[J].江苏农业科学, 2018, 46(14):131-136.
[30]	洪秀杨,钟于秀,李伟芳,等.海南农田养分平衡状况及环境风险评价[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2022, 28(11):2070-2081.
[31]	张俊伶.植物营养学[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社, 2021.
[32]	FOEHSE D, JUNGK A. Influence of phosphate and nitrate supply on root hair formation of rape, spinach and tomato plants[J]. Plant and Soil, 1983, 74(3):359-368.
[33]	罗敏.黄土高原土壤对磷素的吸附-解吸特征及其影响因素研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学, 2008.
[34]	安迪,杨令,王冠达,等.磷在土壤中的固定机制和磷肥的高效利用[J].化工进展, 2013, 32(8):1967-1973.
[35]	刘建中,李振声,李继云.利用植物自身潜力提高土壤中磷的生物有效性[J].生态农业研究, 1994, 2(1):16-23.
[36]	晁赢,付钢锋,阎祥慧,等.有机肥对作物品质、土壤肥力及环境影响的研究进展[J].中国农学通报, 2022, 38(29):103-107.
[37]	SHEN J, YUAN L, ZHANG J, et al. Phosphorus dynam‐ ics:from soil to plant[J]. Plant Physiology, 2011, 156(3):997-1005.
[38]	BALEMI T, NEGISHO K. Management of soil phospho‐ rus and plant adaptation mechanisms to phosphorus stress for sustainable crop production:a review[J]. Jour‐ nal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2012, 12(3):547-562.

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Analysis of phosphorus fertilizer demand and reducing potential of main crops in Hainan Island

1. Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication, Hainan University, Sanya, Hainan 572000;

2. College of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570208;

3. Xinyangfeng Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., Jingmen, Hubei 448000, China

Received Date: 2023-07-03

Rev Recd Date: 2023-12-27

Key words:

Abstract: Based on the nutrient requirements of major crops in Hainan Island, combined with the current planting structure characteristics and the characteristics of phosphorus fertilizer application in crop systems, the phosphorus fertilizer demand and reducing potential in this region were evaluated, and the structural characteristics of phosphorus fertilizer products applied in farmland and existing problems were identified.Through field surveys, information on the phosphorus fertilizer application intensity and phosphorus fertilizer product structure of major crops such as grains, vegetables, and fruits in Hainan Island was collected to clarify the phosphorus balance status in the major crops in Hainan Island. At the same time, the recommended phosphorus fertilizer rates for the major crops were evaluated, and the phosphorus fertilizer reducing targets for the major crops were determined by analyzing the total reasonable demand for phosphorus fertilizer in Hainan Island. The results show that the average phosphorus fertilizer application intensity for farmland crops in Hainan Island was 95.68 kg·hm^-2（as P）, which was 62.17% higher than the national average. Among them, the average input of chemical phosphorus fertilizer were 87.59 kg·hm^-2, and the average input of organic phosphorus fertilizer was 8.09 kg·hm^-2, with an organic substitution ratio of 8.46%. The overall phosphorus surplus of crops in Hainan Island was relatively high, with 30.00 kg·hm^-2 for grain crops, 94.64 kg·hm^-2 for vegetable crops, and 155.00 kg·hm^-2 for fruit crops. As of 2021, the annual average phosphorus fertilizer consumption in Hainan Island was 242,800 tons（as P₂O₅）, and the overall P fertilizer reducing potential was 59.90%. High-phosphorus balanced compound fertilizers are the main phosphorus fertilizer products used, accounting for 78.46% of the total phosphorus input.Currently, Hainan Island has a serious problem of excessive application of phosphorus fertilizer, with high phosphorus surplus and environmental risks, while the organic substitution ratio was low, indicating significant potential for reducing phosphorus fertilizer usage. These results provide important reference for the scientific application of phosphorus fertilizer in Hainan Island.

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Reference (38)

[1]	ASHLEY K, CORDELL D, MAVINIC D. A brief history of phosphorus:from the philosopher's stone to nutrient recov‐ ery and reuse[J]. Chemosphere, 2011, 84(6):737-746.
[2]	ZHANG W, TANG X, FENG X, et al. Management strate‐ gies to optimize soil phosphorus utilization and alleviate environmental risk in China[J]. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2019, 48(5):1167-1175.
[3]	MCIVOR J G, GUPPY C, PROBERT M E. Phosphorus requirements of tropical grazing systems:the northern Aus‐ tralian experience[J]. Plant and Soil, 2011, 349(1):55-67.
[4]	ZOU T, ZHANG X, DAVIDSON E A. Global trends of cropland phosphorus use and sustainability challenges[J]. Nature, 2022, 611(7934):81-87.
[5]	ZOU L, LIU Y, WANG Y, et al. Assessment and analysis of agricultural non-point source pollution loads in China:1978-2017[J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2020, 263:110400.
[6]	ZHANG M, XIE P, XU J, et al. Spatiotemporal variations of internal P-loading and the related mechanisms in the large shallow Lake Chaohu[J]. Science in China Series D, 2006, 49(1):72-81.
[7]	康建华,林毅力,王雨,等.钦州湾海洋环境的富营养化水平评价及其对浮游植物叶绿素a的影响[J].海洋开发与管理, 2020, 37(11):67-74.
[8]	黄鸿扬.水体富营养化污染分析及植物修复[J].清洗世界, 2022, 38(10):115-117.
[9]	郭延平,陈屏昭,张良诚,等.不同供磷水平对温州蜜柑叶片光合作用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2002, 8(2):186-191.
[10]	吴发富,王建雄,刘江涛,等.磷矿的分布、特征与开发现状[J].中国地质, 2021, 48(1):82-101.
[11]	LIU X, SHENG H, JIANG S, et al. Intensification of phosphorus cycling in China since the 1600s[J]. Proceed‐ ings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016, 113(10):2609-2614.
[12]	ZHANG W, MA W, JI Y, et al. Efficiency, economics, and environmental implications of phosphorus resource use and the fertilizer industry in China[J]. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 2008, 80(2):131-144.
[13]
[14]	ZHANG Q, CHU Y, XUE Y, et al. Outlook of China's agriculture transforming from smallholder operation to sustainable production[J]. Global Food Security, 2020, 26:100444.
[15]	张福锁,陈新平,陈清,等.中国主要作物施肥指南[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社, 2009.
[16]	林莉,汪森富.余庆地瓜1号块根生产测土配方施肥模式初探[J].农技服务, 2009, 26(4):52-53.
[17]	官利兰,陈锐浩,程风娴,等.磷施用量对红壤中玉米生长的影响[J].安徽农业科学, 2017, 45(25):34-36.
[18]	张忠武,孙信成,康杰,等.豇豆苗期土壤氮磷钾安全含量估测与施肥量控制[J].北方园艺, 2020(19):8-15.
[19]	张润,肖彤斌,曾建华,等.平衡施肥对圣女果产量和品质的影响[J].贵州农业科学, 2017, 45(11):59-62.
[20]	马晟.氮、磷、钾用量及施肥方式对茄子生育及产量和品质的影响[D].泰安:山东农业大学, 2018.
[21]	佚名.芒果施肥技巧[J].农产品市场周刊, 2005(15):23.
[22]	吉蓉,周华.瓜州县氮磷钾配比对哈密瓜产量和效益的影响[J].农业科技与信息, 2020(19):18-20.
[23]	谭宏伟,周柳强,谢如林,等.甘蔗生产中的氮磷钾养分管理[C]//.中国植物营养与肥料学会化学肥料专业委员会,国际植物营养研究所,中国农业科学院国际植物营养研究所植物营养创新研究联合实验室.肥料养分高效利用策略-化肥零增长下养分高效利用国际学术研讨会论文集.北京:中国农业科学技术出版社,2016:182-191.
[24]	张汉卿,卢明,邓燕,等.香水菠萝氮磷钾施肥效应和适宜施用量[J].热带作物学报, 2021, 42(6):1619-1624.
[25]	魏荔,张怀文,张静,等.不同氮磷钾肥料用量对西瓜产量及品质的影响[J].中国农技推广, 2010, 26(12):33-34.
[26]	华元刚,贝美容,刘海林,等.氮磷钾配方施肥提升天然橡胶生胶性能[J].热带作物学报, 2019, 40(4):623-628.
[27]	索炎炎,张翔,司贤宗,等.施用磷和钙对花生生长、产量及磷钙利用效率的影响[J].作物杂志, 2021(1):187-192.
[28]	王义霞,董海凤.胡椒施肥技术研究进展及我国胡椒施肥现状与对策[J].生物灾害科学, 2012, 35(4):443-446.
[29]	田甜,赵德恩,梁登雲,等.氮磷钾配施对茶叶产量及品质的影响[J].江苏农业科学, 2018, 46(14):131-136.
[30]	洪秀杨,钟于秀,李伟芳,等.海南农田养分平衡状况及环境风险评价[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2022, 28(11):2070-2081.
[31]	张俊伶.植物营养学[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社, 2021.
[32]	FOEHSE D, JUNGK A. Influence of phosphate and nitrate supply on root hair formation of rape, spinach and tomato plants[J]. Plant and Soil, 1983, 74(3):359-368.
[33]	罗敏.黄土高原土壤对磷素的吸附-解吸特征及其影响因素研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学, 2008.
[34]	安迪,杨令,王冠达,等.磷在土壤中的固定机制和磷肥的高效利用[J].化工进展, 2013, 32(8):1967-1973.
[35]	刘建中,李振声,李继云.利用植物自身潜力提高土壤中磷的生物有效性[J].生态农业研究, 1994, 2(1):16-23.
[36]	晁赢,付钢锋,阎祥慧,等.有机肥对作物品质、土壤肥力及环境影响的研究进展[J].中国农学通报, 2022, 38(29):103-107.
[37]	SHEN J, YUAN L, ZHANG J, et al. Phosphorus dynam‐ ics:from soil to plant[J]. Plant Physiology, 2011, 156(3):997-1005.
[38]	BALEMI T, NEGISHO K. Management of soil phospho‐ rus and plant adaptation mechanisms to phosphorus stress for sustainable crop production:a review[J]. Jour‐ nal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2012, 12(3):547-562.

Message Board

Analysis of phosphorus fertilizer demand and reducing potential of main crops in Hainan Island

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.20230083

Abstract

References

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Proportional views

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