Advance Search

Message Board

Respected readers, authors and reviewers, you can add comments to this page on any questions about the contribution, review, editing and publication of this journal. We will give you an answer as soon as possible. Thank you for your support!

Name
E-mail
Phone
Title
Content
Verification Code
Volume 10 Issue 4
Jul.  2019
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Article Navigation >  Journal of Tropical Biology  > 2019  >  10(4): 387-395

XU Quan, YANG Huai, YANG Qiu, JIANG Yamin, ZHANG Shuqi, LIU Wenjie. Soil Enzyme Activities and Their Influencing Factors in the Tropical Montane Rain Forest in the Rainy Season in Jianfengling, Hainan[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(4): 387-395. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.04.013
Citation: XU Quan, YANG Huai, YANG Qiu, JIANG Yamin, ZHANG Shuqi, LIU Wenjie. Soil Enzyme Activities and Their Influencing Factors in the Tropical Montane Rain Forest in the Rainy Season in Jianfengling, Hainan[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(4): 387-395. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.04.013
shu

Soil Enzyme Activities and Their Influencing Factors in the Tropical Montane Rain Forest in the Rainy Season in Jianfengling, Hainan

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.04.013

  • 1. Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570228, China;

  • 2. International Center for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China;

  • 3. Jianfengling Research Station for Forest Ecosystem, Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Ledong, Hainan 510520, China

  • Received Date: 2018-12-20
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-01-04
  • Topsoil（0-10 cm） samples from 58 quadrates in the rainy season were collected from a 60 ha forest dynamics plot in Jianfengling, Hainan Province, and their enzyme activities such as sucrase activity, urease activity, catalase activity, and acid phosphatase activity were determined. The major factors affecting the enzyme activities were analyzed by using redundancy analysis, taking into account data on soil physical and chemical properties, vegetation, etc. Results showed that the activities of soil sucrase, urease, catalase and acid phosphatase in the rainy season were（15.36～60.94）mg·g-1·d-1,（0.30～0.68） mg·g-1·d-1,（4.77～9.90） mL·g-1·h-1),（0.61～1.13） mg·g-1·h-1, respectively. The 58 quadrates in the forest dynamics plot were divided into four terrains: flat slope, gentle slope, moderate slope and ridge. The distribution of the enzyme activities of the quadrates in the redundancy analysis showed that slope had a great effect on the soil enzyme activities, and that the flat terrain were significantly lower in the activities of urease, catalase and acid phosphatase activities than the ridge terrain during the rainy season（P<0.05）. The redundancy analysis of the relationship between soil enzyme activity and environmental factors showed that soil organic carbon and total nitrogen were the main factors affecting the soil enzyme activity.
  • [1]
    [2] 白世红,刘艳,侯龙鱼,等.黄河三角洲撂荒地土壤氧化还原酶活性与化学性质通径分析[J].中国生态农业学报,2009,17(4):673-676.
    [3] 林先贵.土壤微生物研究原理与方法[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2010.
    [4] CUSACK D F,SILVER W L,TOM M S,et al.Changes in microbial community characteristics and soil organic matter with nitrogen additions in two tropical forests[J].Ecology,2011,92(3):621-632.
    [5] 田幼华,吕光辉,杨晓东,等.水盐胁迫对干旱区植物根际土壤酶活性的影响[J].干旱区资源与环境,2012,26(3):158-163.
    [6] 舒蛟靖,陈奇伯,王艳霞,等.华山松人工林土壤酶活性与理化因子的通径分析[J].东北林业大学学报,2014,42(9):88-92.
    [7] 宋贤冲,陈晓鸣,郭丽梅,等.猫儿山不同海拔典型植被带土壤酶活性变化特征[J].基因组学与应用生物学,2016,35(12):3545-3551.
    [8] 曹瑞,吴福忠,杨万勤,等.海拔对高山峡谷区土壤微生物生物量和酶活性的影响[J].应用生态学报,2016,27(4):1257-1264.
    [9] 赵聪,李勇,杨红军.缙云山森林次生演替群落土壤微生物、酶活性和养分的研究[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(4):46-50.
    [10] 谷思玉,隋跃宇.红松人工纯林、人工混交林和天然林几种土壤酶活性比较[J].农业系统科学与综合研究,2007,23(4):486-493.
    [11] 徐秋芳,郑小平,余文忠.西天目山森林土壤酶活性的分析[J].浙江林学院学报,1997,14(2):142-146.
    [12] 陈立明,满秀玲.云冷杉林土壤酶活性与土壤养分的研究[J].中国水土保持科学,2009,7(4):94-99.
    [13] HOOPER D U,BIGNELL D E,BRORN V K,et al.Interactions between aboveground and belowground biodiversity in terrestrial ecosystems:Patterns,mechanisms,and feedbacks:We assess the evidence for correlation between aboveground and belowground diversity and conclude that a variety of mechanisms could lead to positive,negative,or no relationship-depending on the strength and type of interactions among species[J].AIBS Bulletin,2000,50(12):1049-1061.
    [14] 刘善江,夏雪,陈桂梅,等.土壤酶的研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2011,27(21):1-7.
    [15] 杨万勤,王开运.森林土壤酶的研究进展[J].林业科学,2004,40(2):152-159.
    [16] 杨万勤,钟章成,陶建平,等.缙云山森林土壤酶活性与植物多样性的关系[J].林业科学,2001,37(4):124-128.
    [17] 李聪,孙正峰,曹宇,等.林区不同土地利用模式对土壤理化性质与酶学特性的影响[J].森林工程,2013,29(3):18-24.
    [18] 杨瑞,刘帅,王紫泉,等.秦岭山脉典型林分土壤酶活性与土壤养分关系的探讨[J].土壤学报,2016,53(4):1037-1046.
    [19] 杨式雄,戴教藩,陈宗献,等.武夷山不同林型土壤酶活性与林木生长关系的研究[J].福建林业科技,1994,21(4):1-12.
    [20] 李艳朋,许涵,李意德,等.海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林物种多样性空间分布格局的尺度效应[J].植物生态学报,2016,40(9):861-870.
    [21] SINSABAUGH R L,LAUBER C L,WEINTRAUB M N,et al.Stoichiometry of soil enzyme activity at global scale[J].Ecology letters,2008,11(11):1252-1264.
    [22] MARTINELLI L,PICCOLO M,TOWNSEND A,et al.Nitrogen stable isotopic composition of leaves and soil:tropical versus temperate forests[J].Biogeochemistry,1999,46(1-3):45-65.
    [23] WALKER T,SYERS J K.The fate of phosphorus during pedogenesis[J].Geoderma,1976,15(1):1-19.
    [24] STEINWEG J M,DUKES J S,PAUL E A,et al.Microbial responses to multi-factor climate change:Effects on soil enzymes[J].Frontiers in Microbiology,2013(4):146.
    [25]
    [26] 许涵,李意德,林明献,等.海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林60 ha动态监测样地群落结构特征[J].生物多样性,2015,23(2):192-201.
    [27] 吴裕鹏,许涵,李意德,等.海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林不同空间尺度和径级水平的物种丰富度与个体密度关联[J].植物生态学报,2014,38(4):325-333.
    [28] 郭晓伟,骆土寿,李意德,等.海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林土壤有机碳密度空间分布特征[J].生态学报,2015,35(23):7878-7886.
    [29] ZHOU Z,LI Y,LIN M,et al.Change characteristics of thermal factors in tropical mountain rainforest area of Jianfengling,Hainan Island in 1980-2005[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,2009,28(6):1006-1012.
    [30] ZHOU Z,LI Y,LIN M,et al.Climate changes characteristics over tropical mountain rainforest in Jianfengling during the recent 26 years[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2009,29:1112-1120.
    [31] 蒋有绪,卢俊培.中国海南岛尖峰岭热带林生态系统[M].北京:科学出版社,1991,165.
    [32] 李意德,陈步峰,周光益.中国海南岛热带森林及其生物多样性保护研究[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2002.
    [33] 陈步峰,林明献,李意德,等.海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林近冠层 CO2 及通量特征研究[J].生态学报,2001,21(12):2166-2172.
    [34]
    [35] 杨怀.海南热带山地雨林土壤碳氮空间格局及其影响机制[D].北京:中国林业科学研究院,2017.
    [36] 关松荫,张德生,张志明.土壤酶及其研究法[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1986.
    [37] 鲍士旦,秦怀英,劳家柽.土壤农化分析[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1988.
    [38] 朱美玲,贡璐,张龙龙.塔里木河上游典型绿洲土壤酶活性与环境因子相关分析[J].环境科学,2015,36(7):2678-2685.
    [39]
    [40] KNOPS J,BRADLEY K,WEDIN D.Mechanisms of plant species impacts on ecosystem nitrogen cycling[J].Ecology Letters,2002,5(3):454-466.
    [41] 蔡开朗,麦志通,曾德华,等.极小种群野生植物海南假韶子群落土壤特性研究[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2018,38(6):102-108.
    [42] 于涌杰.土地利用方式对中国东南部红壤微生物特性及氮转化作用的影响[D].南京:南京师范大学,2012.
    [43] 吴旭东,张晓娟,谢应忠,等.不同种植年限紫花苜蓿人工草地土壤有机碳及土壤酶活性垂直分布特征[J].草业学报,2013,22(1):245.
    [44] 陈彩虹,叶道碧.4 种人工林土壤酶活性与养分的相关性研究[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2010,30(6):64-68.
    [45] 斯贵才,袁艳丽,王建,等.藏东南森林土壤微生物群落结构与土壤酶活性随海拔梯度的变化[J].微生物学通报,2014,41(10):2001-2011.
    [46] 杨成德,龙瑞军,薛莉,等.东祁连山高寒草本草地土壤微生物量及酶的季节动态[J].中国草地学报,2014(2):78-84.
  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索
Get Citation
PDF
XML

Article views(3) PDF downloads(0) Cited by()

Proportional views
Related

Soil Enzyme Activities and Their Influencing Factors in the Tropical Montane Rain Forest in the Rainy Season in Jianfengling, Hainan

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.04.013
  • 1. Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570228, China;
  • 2. International Center for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China;
  • 3. Jianfengling Research Station for Forest Ecosystem, Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Ledong, Hainan 510520, China
  • Received Date: 2018-12-20
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-01-04

Abstract: Topsoil（0-10 cm） samples from 58 quadrates in the rainy season were collected from a 60 ha forest dynamics plot in Jianfengling, Hainan Province, and their enzyme activities such as sucrase activity, urease activity, catalase activity, and acid phosphatase activity were determined. The major factors affecting the enzyme activities were analyzed by using redundancy analysis, taking into account data on soil physical and chemical properties, vegetation, etc. Results showed that the activities of soil sucrase, urease, catalase and acid phosphatase in the rainy season were（15.36～60.94）mg·g-1·d-1,（0.30～0.68） mg·g-1·d-1,（4.77～9.90） mL·g-1·h-1),（0.61～1.13） mg·g-1·h-1, respectively. The 58 quadrates in the forest dynamics plot were divided into four terrains: flat slope, gentle slope, moderate slope and ridge. The distribution of the enzyme activities of the quadrates in the redundancy analysis showed that slope had a great effect on the soil enzyme activities, and that the flat terrain were significantly lower in the activities of urease, catalase and acid phosphatase activities than the ridge terrain during the rainy season（P<0.05）. The redundancy analysis of the relationship between soil enzyme activity and environmental factors showed that soil organic carbon and total nitrogen were the main factors affecting the soil enzyme activity.

XU Quan, YANG Huai, YANG Qiu, JIANG Yamin, ZHANG Shuqi, LIU Wenjie. Soil Enzyme Activities and Their Influencing Factors in the Tropical Montane Rain Forest in the Rainy Season in Jianfengling, Hainan[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(4): 387-395. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.04.013
Citation: XU Quan, YANG Huai, YANG Qiu, JIANG Yamin, ZHANG Shuqi, LIU Wenjie. Soil Enzyme Activities and Their Influencing Factors in the Tropical Montane Rain Forest in the Rainy Season in Jianfengling, Hainan[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(4): 387-395. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.04.013
shu

    HTML

Reference (46)

Catalog

    Copyright © 《Journal of Tropical Biology》Editorial Board

    Address: 58 Renmin Avenue, Haikou, Hainan China Pos: 100101Tel: 0898-66281595

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return