Effects of Droplet Size on Deposition of Toosendanin on Three Crops

LI Hai; MA Zhiqing; ZHANG Xing; ZHOU Yiwan

doi:10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.005

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Volume 10 Issue 3

May 2019

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Article Navigation > Journal of Tropical Biology > 2019 > 10(3): 235-239

LI Hai, MA Zhiqing, ZHANG Xing, ZHOU Yiwan. Effects of Droplet Size on Deposition of Toosendanin on Three Crops[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(3): 235-239. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.005

Citation:

LI Hai, MA Zhiqing, ZHANG Xing, ZHOU Yiwan. Effects of Droplet Size on Deposition of Toosendanin on Three Crops[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(3): 235-239. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.005

Effects of Droplet Size on Deposition of Toosendanin on Three Crops

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.005

LI Hai¹,
MA Zhiqing^1,2,
ZHANG Xing^1,2,
ZHOU Yiwan^{1
,
,}

1. Research R & Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, Northwest A &F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;
2. Shannxi Center for Engineering and Technology Research of Biopesticides, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China

Received Date: 2019-06-18

Abstract

Pakchoi, cucumber and cabbage were sprayed with 2% toosendanin EC, MEC or WP by using four different fan-shaped spray nozzles from a German company Lechler, ST110-03, ST110-04, ST110-05 and ST110-06, to analyze the relation between toosendanin depositon on three crops and nozzle size. The results show that the deposition of toosendanin EC and WP sprayed with droplet size between 151.7～215.3 on cucumber and cabbage leaves which had larger critical surface tension tended to increase in droplets size, but had no obvious difference between the treatments. Meanwhile the deposition of toosendanin ME on pakchoi and cucumber leaves gradually decreased with the increase of the nozzle sizes. The toosendanin deposition of the 3 preparations on the cabbage leaves decreased with increase in size of nozzles. It is suggested that nozzle ST110.03（151.7） be used to increase the deposition of toosendanin on the leaves of the tree crops.
- toosendanin,
- deposition,
- droplet size

References

[1]	SAGHIR A R.International Symposium on Crop Protection, Gent May 1977[J].Pans Pest Articles & News Summaries, 1977, 23 (4):446-447.
[2]	屠豫钦.农药剂型和制剂与农药的剂量转移[J].农药学学报, 1999 (1):1-6.
[3]	ALI A S, HALL F R, DOWNER R A.Impact of spray application methodology on the development of resistance to cypermethrin and spinosad by fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith) [J].Pest Management Science., 2006, 62 (11):1023-1031.
[4]	HILZ E, VERMEER A V P.Effect of formulation on spray drift:a case study for commercial imidacloprid products[J].Aspects of Applied Biology, 2011, 114:445-450.
[5]	HEWITT A J.Spray optimization through application and liquid physical property variables-Ⅰ[J].Environmentalist, 2008, 28 (1):25-30.
[6]	CHOWDHURY A B, JEPSON P C, HOWSE P E, et al.Leaf surfaces and the bioavailability of pesticide residues[J].Pest Management Science, 2001, 57 (5):403-412.
[7]	DOWNER R A, HALL F R, THOMPSON R S.Temperature effects on atomization by flat-fan nozzles:implications for drift management and evidence for surfactant concentration gradients[J].Atomization Spray., 1998, 8:241-254.
[8]	ELLIS M C B, MILLER P C H.The Silsoe Spray Drift Model:A model of spray drift for the assessment of non-target exposures to pesticides[J].Biosystems Engineering, 2010, 107 (3):169-177.
[9]	QIN K, TANK H, WILSON S.Controlling droplet size distribution using oil emulsions in agricultural sprays[J].Atomization Spray, 2010, 20:227-239.
[10]	ZHANG Y, TANG C P, KE C Q, et al.Limonoids and Triterpenoids from the Stem Bark of Melia toosendan[J].Journal of Natural Products, 2010, 73 (4):664-668.
[11]	LIU, SU Y N, HUO X H, et al.Chemical constituents of plants from the genus Illicium[J].Chemistry & Biodiversity., 2010, 6 (6):818-826.
[12]	SHI Y L, LI M F.Biological effects of toosendanin, a triterpenoid extracted from Chinese traditional medicine[J].Progress in Neurobiology (Oxford), 2007, 82 (1):1-10.
[13]	罗刚, 金钰珠.川楝素药理研究进展[J].华西药学杂志, 1983 (3):154-156
[14]	LIAO C, LIU X Q.Observation on the cephalic sensory organ of the oriental armyworm with scanning electron microscope and the antifeedant activities of toosendanin[J].J.S.China Agric.Univ., 1986 (7):43–48.
[15]	SHI Y L, WANG W P, LIAO C Y, et al.Effect of toosendanin on the sensory inputs of chemo-receptors in the armyworm larvae (Mythimneseparata) [J].Acta Entomol Sin., 1986, 29:233–239.
[16]	LIU YQ, FENG G, YANG L, et al.Podophyllotoxin-derived insecticidal agents:part XIII -evaluation of insecticidal activity of podophyllotoxin derivatives against Brontispal ongissimi[J].Nat Prod Res., 2011, 25:1570–1576.
[17]	张兴, 赵善欢.川楝素对菜青虫中肠组织的影响[J].昆虫学报, 1991, 34 (4):501-504.
[18]	张兴, 赵善欢,.川楝素对菜青虫体内几种酶系活性的影响[J].昆虫学报, 1992, 35 (2):171-177.
[19]	CéSPEDES C L, CALDERóN J, LINA L, et al.Growth inhibitory effects on Fall Armyworm Spodopterafrugiperda of some limonoids isolated from Cedrela spp. (Meliaceae) [J].J.Agric.Food Chem., 2000, 48:1903–1908.
[20]	STAINIER C, DESTAIN M F, SCHIFFERS B, et al.Droplet size spectra and drift effect of two phenmedipham formulations and four adjuvants mixtures[J].Crop Protection., 2006, 25 (12):1238-1243.
[21]	CHIU S F, ZHANG X.A critical review of toosendanin, a novel insecticide isolated from Melia toosendan Sied et Zucc (Meliaceae) [J].J.S.China Agric.Univ., 1987 (8):57–67.
[22]	KOUL O, MULTANI J S, SINGH G, et al.Bioefficacy of toosendanin from Melia dubia (syn.Mazedarach) against gram pod-borer, Helicoverpa armigera[J].Curr Sci., 2002, 83:1387–1391.
[23]	徐敦明, 李飞, 冯俊涛, 等.几种植物源提制品对鱼的毒性与安全性评价[J].农药学学报, 2004, 6 (3):89-92.
[24]	张亚妮, 马志卿, 王海鹏, 等.植物源杀虫剂川楝素对环境生物安全性评价[J].环境科学学报, 2007, 27 (12):2038-2045
[25]	张宁, 钱沛泽, 牛承辉.果汁中胭脂红、柠檬黄和日落黄含量检测能力验证研究[J].食品安全质量检测学报, 2017, 8 (8):3146-3150.
[26]	陈志刚, 冷超, 杜彦生, 等.影响雾滴靶标沉积效果的三种因素实验分析[J].中国农机化学报, 2015, 36 (3):127-131.
[27]	朱金文, 吴慧明, 孙立峰, 等.叶片倾角、雾滴大小与施药液量对毒死蜱在水稻植株沉积的影响[J].植物保护学报, 2004 (3):259-263.

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Proportional views

Effects of Droplet Size on Deposition of Toosendanin on Three Crops

1. Research R & Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, Northwest A &F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;

2. Shannxi Center for Engineering and Technology Research of Biopesticides, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China

Received Date: 2019-06-18

Key words:

toosendanin /
deposition /
droplet size

Abstract: Pakchoi, cucumber and cabbage were sprayed with 2% toosendanin EC, MEC or WP by using four different fan-shaped spray nozzles from a German company Lechler, ST110-03, ST110-04, ST110-05 and ST110-06, to analyze the relation between toosendanin depositon on three crops and nozzle size. The results show that the deposition of toosendanin EC and WP sprayed with droplet size between 151.7～215.3 on cucumber and cabbage leaves which had larger critical surface tension tended to increase in droplets size, but had no obvious difference between the treatments. Meanwhile the deposition of toosendanin ME on pakchoi and cucumber leaves gradually decreased with the increase of the nozzle sizes. The toosendanin deposition of the 3 preparations on the cabbage leaves decreased with increase in size of nozzles. It is suggested that nozzle ST110.03（151.7） be used to increase the deposition of toosendanin on the leaves of the tree crops.

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Reference (27)

[1]	SAGHIR A R.International Symposium on Crop Protection, Gent May 1977[J].Pans Pest Articles & News Summaries, 1977, 23 (4):446-447.
[2]	屠豫钦.农药剂型和制剂与农药的剂量转移[J].农药学学报, 1999 (1):1-6.
[3]	ALI A S, HALL F R, DOWNER R A.Impact of spray application methodology on the development of resistance to cypermethrin and spinosad by fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith) [J].Pest Management Science., 2006, 62 (11):1023-1031.
[4]	HILZ E, VERMEER A V P.Effect of formulation on spray drift:a case study for commercial imidacloprid products[J].Aspects of Applied Biology, 2011, 114:445-450.
[5]	HEWITT A J.Spray optimization through application and liquid physical property variables-Ⅰ[J].Environmentalist, 2008, 28 (1):25-30.
[6]	CHOWDHURY A B, JEPSON P C, HOWSE P E, et al.Leaf surfaces and the bioavailability of pesticide residues[J].Pest Management Science, 2001, 57 (5):403-412.
[7]	DOWNER R A, HALL F R, THOMPSON R S.Temperature effects on atomization by flat-fan nozzles:implications for drift management and evidence for surfactant concentration gradients[J].Atomization Spray., 1998, 8:241-254.
[8]	ELLIS M C B, MILLER P C H.The Silsoe Spray Drift Model:A model of spray drift for the assessment of non-target exposures to pesticides[J].Biosystems Engineering, 2010, 107 (3):169-177.
[9]	QIN K, TANK H, WILSON S.Controlling droplet size distribution using oil emulsions in agricultural sprays[J].Atomization Spray, 2010, 20:227-239.
[10]	ZHANG Y, TANG C P, KE C Q, et al.Limonoids and Triterpenoids from the Stem Bark of Melia toosendan[J].Journal of Natural Products, 2010, 73 (4):664-668.
[11]	LIU, SU Y N, HUO X H, et al.Chemical constituents of plants from the genus Illicium[J].Chemistry & Biodiversity., 2010, 6 (6):818-826.
[12]	SHI Y L, LI M F.Biological effects of toosendanin, a triterpenoid extracted from Chinese traditional medicine[J].Progress in Neurobiology (Oxford), 2007, 82 (1):1-10.
[13]	罗刚, 金钰珠.川楝素药理研究进展[J].华西药学杂志, 1983 (3):154-156
[14]	LIAO C, LIU X Q.Observation on the cephalic sensory organ of the oriental armyworm with scanning electron microscope and the antifeedant activities of toosendanin[J].J.S.China Agric.Univ., 1986 (7):43–48.
[15]	SHI Y L, WANG W P, LIAO C Y, et al.Effect of toosendanin on the sensory inputs of chemo-receptors in the armyworm larvae (Mythimneseparata) [J].Acta Entomol Sin., 1986, 29:233–239.
[16]	LIU YQ, FENG G, YANG L, et al.Podophyllotoxin-derived insecticidal agents:part XIII -evaluation of insecticidal activity of podophyllotoxin derivatives against Brontispal ongissimi[J].Nat Prod Res., 2011, 25:1570–1576.
[17]	张兴, 赵善欢.川楝素对菜青虫中肠组织的影响[J].昆虫学报, 1991, 34 (4):501-504.
[18]	张兴, 赵善欢,.川楝素对菜青虫体内几种酶系活性的影响[J].昆虫学报, 1992, 35 (2):171-177.
[19]	CéSPEDES C L, CALDERóN J, LINA L, et al.Growth inhibitory effects on Fall Armyworm Spodopterafrugiperda of some limonoids isolated from Cedrela spp. (Meliaceae) [J].J.Agric.Food Chem., 2000, 48:1903–1908.
[20]	STAINIER C, DESTAIN M F, SCHIFFERS B, et al.Droplet size spectra and drift effect of two phenmedipham formulations and four adjuvants mixtures[J].Crop Protection., 2006, 25 (12):1238-1243.
[21]	CHIU S F, ZHANG X.A critical review of toosendanin, a novel insecticide isolated from Melia toosendan Sied et Zucc (Meliaceae) [J].J.S.China Agric.Univ., 1987 (8):57–67.
[22]	KOUL O, MULTANI J S, SINGH G, et al.Bioefficacy of toosendanin from Melia dubia (syn.Mazedarach) against gram pod-borer, Helicoverpa armigera[J].Curr Sci., 2002, 83:1387–1391.
[23]	徐敦明, 李飞, 冯俊涛, 等.几种植物源提制品对鱼的毒性与安全性评价[J].农药学学报, 2004, 6 (3):89-92.
[24]	张亚妮, 马志卿, 王海鹏, 等.植物源杀虫剂川楝素对环境生物安全性评价[J].环境科学学报, 2007, 27 (12):2038-2045
[25]	张宁, 钱沛泽, 牛承辉.果汁中胭脂红、柠檬黄和日落黄含量检测能力验证研究[J].食品安全质量检测学报, 2017, 8 (8):3146-3150.
[26]	陈志刚, 冷超, 杜彦生, 等.影响雾滴靶标沉积效果的三种因素实验分析[J].中国农机化学报, 2015, 36 (3):127-131.
[27]	朱金文, 吴慧明, 孙立峰, 等.叶片倾角、雾滴大小与施药液量对毒死蜱在水稻植株沉积的影响[J].植物保护学报, 2004 (3):259-263.

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Effects of Droplet Size on Deposition of Toosendanin on Three Crops

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.005

Abstract

References

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Proportional views

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