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Volume 3 Issue 4
Dec.  2012
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DAI Xiling, ZHANG Yirong, CAO Jianguo, WANG Quanxi. Leaf Epidermis Characteristics of Six Species of Aspidiaceae[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(4): 339-344. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.04.001
Citation: DAI Xiling, ZHANG Yirong, CAO Jianguo, WANG Quanxi. Leaf Epidermis Characteristics of Six Species of Aspidiaceae[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(4): 339-344. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.04.001

Leaf Epidermis Characteristics of Six Species of Aspidiaceae

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.04.001
  • Received Date: 2012-01-03
  • The epidermal structures of six species of Aspidiaceae were observed under light microscope.The results showed that their epidermal cells are irregular with their anticlinal walls undulate or sinuate.There are six types of stomatal apparatus,i.e.Polocytictype,Copolocytictype,Axillocytictype,Coaxillocytictype,Aisocytictype and Anomotetracytictype.The components of stomatal apparatus are polymorphic,and all the stomatal apparatuses only occur in the lower epidermis,and the stomatal indexes are similar.Raphides and monocrystals are visible in the upper and lower epidermal cells.But the six species of Aspidiaceae are different in the size of epidermal cells,trichome production,the size of stomata and stomata density and crystal types.
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    [2] CHENG Qiao.Morphological characters of leaf epidermis in Schisandraceae and their systematic significance[J].Journal of Plant Biology,2006,49(1):80-87.
    [3] 徐皓,赵桦,王玛丽.假冷蕨属叶表皮特征的比较形态学研究[J].河南师范大学学报:自然科学版,2008,36(2):99-102.
    [4] 张滋第,和兆荣.云南莲座蕨科植物叶表皮形态特征研究[J].云南大学学报:自然科学版,2009,31(3):302-303.
    [5] 戴锡玲,王全喜,李新国,等.凤丫蕨属6种植物叶表皮特征的研究[J].植物研究,2009,29(1):33-38.
    [6] 王任翔,陆树刚.中国西南地区铁角蕨科植物叶表皮微形态及其系统学意义[J].广西植物,2010,30(6):748-752.
    [7] 王任翔,陆树刚.水龙骨亚科植物叶表皮微形态及其系统学意义[J].武汉植物学研究,2010,28(4):410-416.
    [8] 卢金梅,成晓,李德铢.贯众属的叶表皮特征[J].云南植物研究,2010,32(5):381-392.
    [9] 斯特斯C A.植物分类学与生物系统学[M].北京:科学出版社,1986.
    [10] 张耀甲,于海峰,卢云霞,等.国产水龙骨科植物的气孔器类型及其系统学意义[J].兰州大学学报:自然科学版,1999,35(2):130-139.
    [11] 孙锐,孟振农,房用,等.植物体内所含晶体的研究进展及其应用的思路[J].山东林业科技,2004(2):35-36.
    [12] LI Qiang,YU Longjiang,DENG Yan,et al.Leaf epidermal characters of Lonicera japonica and Lonicera confuse and their ecol-ogy adaptation[J].Journal of Forestry Research,2007,18(2):103-108.
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Leaf Epidermis Characteristics of Six Species of Aspidiaceae

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.04.001

Abstract: The epidermal structures of six species of Aspidiaceae were observed under light microscope.The results showed that their epidermal cells are irregular with their anticlinal walls undulate or sinuate.There are six types of stomatal apparatus,i.e.Polocytictype,Copolocytictype,Axillocytictype,Coaxillocytictype,Aisocytictype and Anomotetracytictype.The components of stomatal apparatus are polymorphic,and all the stomatal apparatuses only occur in the lower epidermis,and the stomatal indexes are similar.Raphides and monocrystals are visible in the upper and lower epidermal cells.But the six species of Aspidiaceae are different in the size of epidermal cells,trichome production,the size of stomata and stomata density and crystal types.

DAI Xiling, ZHANG Yirong, CAO Jianguo, WANG Quanxi. Leaf Epidermis Characteristics of Six Species of Aspidiaceae[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(4): 339-344. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.04.001
Citation: DAI Xiling, ZHANG Yirong, CAO Jianguo, WANG Quanxi. Leaf Epidermis Characteristics of Six Species of Aspidiaceae[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2012, 3(4): 339-344. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2012.04.001
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