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Volume 10 Issue 3
May  2019
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ZHENG Zhao, XU Jiabin, WANG Wei, ZOU Lijun, LIANG Xiaoyu, WANG Meng, ZHANG Yu. Degradation Characteristics of Three Different Pyrethroid Pesticides in Soil in Hainan[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(3): 243-248. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.007
Citation: ZHENG Zhao, XU Jiabin, WANG Wei, ZOU Lijun, LIANG Xiaoyu, WANG Meng, ZHANG Yu. Degradation Characteristics of Three Different Pyrethroid Pesticides in Soil in Hainan[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(3): 243-248. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.007

Degradation Characteristics of Three Different Pyrethroid Pesticides in Soil in Hainan

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.007
  • Received Date: 2019-07-03
  • The degradation characteristics of three pyrethroid pesticides, cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin, were studied in sandy soil and loam in Hainan province with indoor simulation method. The results showed that the degradation of these three pesticides in soils conformed to the first kinetic equation. Under aerobic condition, the cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin had a respective half-life degradation of 115.52 d, 115.52 d and 99.02 d in sandy soil, and 99.02 d, 49.51 d and 99.02 d in loam. Under anaerobic condition, the half-life degradation of cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin were 49.51 d, 49.51 d and 57.76 d in sandy soil, and 30.13 d, 34.66 d and 57.76 d in loam, respectively. These results showed that the degradation rates of cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin were lower in sandy soil than in loam. The degradation rates of cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin were significantly higher under anaerobic condition than under aerobic condition.
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Degradation Characteristics of Three Different Pyrethroid Pesticides in Soil in Hainan

doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.007

Abstract: The degradation characteristics of three pyrethroid pesticides, cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin, were studied in sandy soil and loam in Hainan province with indoor simulation method. The results showed that the degradation of these three pesticides in soils conformed to the first kinetic equation. Under aerobic condition, the cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin had a respective half-life degradation of 115.52 d, 115.52 d and 99.02 d in sandy soil, and 99.02 d, 49.51 d and 99.02 d in loam. Under anaerobic condition, the half-life degradation of cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin were 49.51 d, 49.51 d and 57.76 d in sandy soil, and 30.13 d, 34.66 d and 57.76 d in loam, respectively. These results showed that the degradation rates of cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin were lower in sandy soil than in loam. The degradation rates of cyhalothrin and beta-cypermethrin and bifenthrin were significantly higher under anaerobic condition than under aerobic condition.

ZHENG Zhao, XU Jiabin, WANG Wei, ZOU Lijun, LIANG Xiaoyu, WANG Meng, ZHANG Yu. Degradation Characteristics of Three Different Pyrethroid Pesticides in Soil in Hainan[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(3): 243-248. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.007
Citation: ZHENG Zhao, XU Jiabin, WANG Wei, ZOU Lijun, LIANG Xiaoyu, WANG Meng, ZHANG Yu. Degradation Characteristics of Three Different Pyrethroid Pesticides in Soil in Hainan[J]. Journal of Tropical Biology, 2019, 10(3): 243-248. doi: 10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2019.03.007
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