[1] 张骁栋, 朱建华, 张小全, 等. 中国湿地碳汇功能的提升途径[J]. 自然保护地, 2022, 2(3): 17−23. https://doi.org/10.12335/2096-8981.2022072804 doi:  10.12335/2096-8981.2022072804
[2] 林鹏. 中国红树林湿地与生态工程的几个问题[J]. 中国工程科学, 2003, 5(6): 33−38. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1009-1742.2003.06.005 doi:  10.3969/j.issn.1009-1742.2003.06.005
[3]

Peng Y S, Chen G Z, Li S Y, et al. Use of degraded coastal wetland in an integrated mangrove-aquaculture system: a case study from the South China Sea [J]. Ocean & Coastal Management, 2013, 85: 209−213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2013.04.008 doi:  10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2013.04.008
[4] 徐彩瑶, 濮励杰, 朱明. 沿海滩涂围垦对生态环境的影响研究进展[J]. 生态学报, 2018, 38(3): 1148−1162. https://doi.org/10.5846/stxb201611142316 doi:  10.5846/stxb201611142316
[5] 罗庆, 何清, 吴慧秋, 等. 辽河口湿地土壤有机碳组分特征及其影响因素[J]. 生态环境学报, 2024, 33(3): 333−340. https://doi.org/10.16258/j.cnki.1674-5906.2024.03.001 doi:  10.16258/j.cnki.1674-5906.2024.03.001
[6] 李玲云, 韩婷婷, 张黄琛, 等. 养殖池塘退塘还林初期土壤有机碳及活性组分特征[J]. 南方水产科学, 2024, 20(4): 88−97. https://doi.org/10.12131/20240094 doi:  10.12131/20240094
[7]

Cui X W, Liang J, Lu W Z, et al. Stronger ecosystem carbon sequestration potential of mangrove wetlands with respect to terrestrial forests in subtropical China [J]. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2018, 249: 71−80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.11.019 doi:  10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.11.019
[8]

Chen G Y, Zhang M X, Yao X Y, et al. Soil organic carbon sequestration after 20-year afforestation of mangrove plantations on Qi'ao Island, southern China [J]. Agronomy, 2023, 13(9): 2389. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13092389 doi:  10.3390/agronomy13092389
[9]

Chowdhury A, Naz A, Maiti S K. Variations in soil blue carbon sequestration between natural mangrove metapopulations and a mixed mangrove plantation: a case study from the world's largest contiguous mangrove forest [J]. Life, 2023, 13(2): 271. https://doi.org/10.3390/life13020271 doi:  10.3390/life13020271
[10]

Li Z, Li Y F, Fan B X. Diverse restored mangrove stands enhance carbon storage compared to monospecific plantation: a meta-analysis [J]. Forest Ecology and Management, 2025, 578: 122446. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2024.122446 doi:  10.1016/j.foreco.2024.122446
[11] 陈顺洋, 安文硕, 陈彬, 等. 红树林生态修复固碳效果的主要影响因素分析[J]. 应用海洋学学报, 2021, 40(1): 34−42. https://doi.org/10.3969/J.ISSN.2095-4972.2021.01.004 doi:  10.3969/J.ISSN.2095-4972.2021.01.004
[12] 赵泽阳, 赵志忠, 付博, 等. 海南岛北部地区红树林湿地土壤有机碳分布规律及影响因素[J]. 广东农业科学, 2018, 45(12): 49−55. https://doi.org/10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2018.12.009 doi:  10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2018.12.009
[13] 罗娜娜, 盛茂银, 王霖娇, 等. 长期植被恢复对中国西南喀斯特石漠化土壤活性有机碳组分含量和酶活性的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(6): 867−881. https://doi.org/10.17521/cjpe.2022.0216 doi:  10.17521/cjpe.2022.0216
[14]

Zhang Y S, Xiao L, Guan D S, et al. The role of mangrove fine root production and decomposition on soil organic carbon component ratios [J]. Ecological Indicators, 2021, 125: 107525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107525 doi:  10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107525
[15]

Huang X Y, Li W S, Qin G M, et al. Mangrove restoration enhances blue carbon sequestration and its stability in a subtropical tidal wetland [J]. Functional Ecology, 2025, 39(9): 2437−2451. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.70121 doi:  10.1111/1365-2435.70121
[16]

Kristensen E, Bouillon S, Dittmar T, et al. Organic carbon dynamics in mangrove ecosystems: a review [J]. Aquatic Botany, 2008, 89(2): 201−219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2007.12.005 doi:  10.1016/j.aquabot.2007.12.005
[17]

Zhang J F, Gan S C, Yang P J, et al. A global assessment of mangrove soil organic carbon sources and implications for blue carbon credit [J]. Nature Communications, 2024, 15(1): 8994. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53413-z doi:  10.1038/s41467-024-53413-z
[18] 陈小花, 陈宗铸, 雷金睿, 等. 东寨港红树林中不同群落区表层土壤有机碳及其活性组分含量[J]. 湿地科学, 2022, 20(4): 499−506. https://doi.org/10.13248/j.cnki.wetlandsci.2022.04.006 doi:  10.13248/j.cnki.wetlandsci.2022.04.006
[19]

. Chen G Y, Zhang M X, Yao X Y, et al. Soil organic carbon stock, source, and stability after 20-year mangrove afforestation in southern China [EB/OL]. (2023-04-17). https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4421376.(查阅网上资料,未找到本条文献引用日期信息,请补充)
[20]

Jiang D L, Nie T, Yan J, et al. Restoration type determines synchronic recovery of soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus in mangrove wetlands [J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2025, 385: 125658. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.125658 doi:  10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.125658
[21] 苏娟, 王凡, 王艺杰, 等. 中国红树林生态系统的碳源汇特征及核算[J]. 地球科学进展, 2024, 39(9): 902−914. https://doi.org/10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2024.068 doi:  10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2024.068
[22]

Yang Z Y, Song W M, Zhao Y, et al. Differential responses of litter decomposition to regional excessive nitrogen input and global warming between two mangrove species [J]. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 2018, 214: 141−148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2018.09.018 doi:  10.1016/j.ecss.2018.09.018
[23]

Shaltout K H, Ahmed M T, Alrumman S A, et al. Standing crop biomass and carbon content of mangrove Avicennia marina (Forssk. ) Vierh. along the Red Sea coast of Saudi Arabia [J]. Sustainability, 2021, 13(24): 13996. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132413996 doi:  10.3390/su132413996
[24] 詹绍芬, 黄勃, 陈玉军, 等. 不同红树林群落土壤环境有机碳比较[J]. 热带生物学报, 2015, 6(4): 397−402. https://doi.org/10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2015.04.007 doi:  10.15886/j.cnki.rdswxb.2015.04.007
[25]

Conroy B M, Kelleway J J, Rogers K. Root productivity contributes to carbon storage and surface elevation adjustments in coastal wetlands [J]. Plant and Soil, 2025, 513(1): 605−631. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-025-07204-0 doi:  10.1007/s11104-025-07204-0
[26]

Panchal P, Preece C, Peñuelas J, et al. Soil carbon sequestration by root exudates [J]. Trends in Plant Science, 2022, 27(8): 749−757. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2022.04.009 doi:  10.1016/j.tplants.2022.04.009
[27]

Teng J L, Tian J, Yu G R, et al. Soil properties and root traits jointly shape fine-scale spatial patterns of bacterial community and metabolic functions within a Korean pine forest [J]. PeerJ, 2021, 9: e10902. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10902 doi:  10.7717/peerj.10902
[28]

Lavallee J M, Soong J L, Cotrufo M F. Conceptualizing soil organic matter into particulate and mineral-associated forms to address global change in the 21st century [J]. Global Change Biology, 2020, 26(1): 261−273. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14859 doi:  10.1111/gcb.14859
[29]

Cooray I G, Chalmers G, Chittleborough D, et al. Soil carbon fractionation as a tool to monitor coastal wetland rehabilitation [J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2025, 373: 123950. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123950 doi:  10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123950
[30]

Wu L L, Song Z L, Wu Y T, et al. Organic matter composition and stability in estuarine wetlands depending on soil salinity [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2024, 945: 173861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173861 doi:  10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173861
[31]

Guo J H, Kneeshaw D, Peng C H, et al. Positive effects of species mixing on biodiversity of understory plant communities and soil health in forest plantations [J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025, 122(11): e2418090122. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2418090122 doi:  10.1073/pnas.2418090122
[32]

Zou H M, Li X L, Li S, et al. Soil organic carbon stocks increased across the tide-induced salinity transect in restored mangrove region [J]. Scientific Reports, 2023, 13(1): 19758. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45411-w doi:  10.1038/s41598-023-45411-w
[33]

Zuo H L, Xu W S, Liu Z Y, et al. Long-term plant diversity increases soil extractable organic carbon and nitrogen contents in a subtropical forest [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2023, 878: 163118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163118 doi:  10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163118
[34]

Thura K, Serrano O, Gu J L, et al. Mangrove restoration built soil organic carbon stocks over six decades: a chronosequence study [J]. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2023, 23(3): 1193−1203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-022-03418-2 doi:  10.1007/s11368-022-03418-2
[35]

Jiang Z M, Sanders C J, Xin K, et al. Increasing carbon and nutrient burial rates in mangroves coincided with coastal aquaculture development and water eutrophication in NE Hainan, China [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2024, 199: 115934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115934 doi:  10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115934
[36]

Lin W J, Lin C W, Wu H H, et al. Mangrove carbon budgets suggest the estimation of net production and carbon burial by quantifying litterfall [J]. CATENA, 2023, 232: 107421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2023.107421 doi:  10.1016/j.catena.2023.107421